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Ukuphathwa kokukhiqiza kungathuthukiswa kanjani? Ziyini izidingo zokuphathwa kokukhiqiza kanye nokubaluleka?

By Ruiqifeng Aluminium atwww.aluminium-artist.com

Ukuthuthukisa ukuncintisana kwamabhizinisi, kuyadingeka ukulawula ngokuqinileizindleko zokukhiqizafuthi kuqedwe zonke izinhlobo zemfucuza engadingekile ekhiqizwa ekukhiqizeni, okungukuthi ukuzuza ukulawulwa kwesizinda okunciphile, izindlela zokulwa nazo ezisemqoka zilandelayo.-1-                                                                                                                                                      

Qinisa ukulawulwa kohlelo lokukhiqiza futhi ubone ukuphathwa okubonwayo

Uhlelo lokukhiqiza kufanele lwenziwe ngokubona kusengaphambili, futhi ukubola kwethagethi yepulani lokukhiqiza kufanele kucace futhi kube ngokwesayensi, ngokuhambisana nesimo sangempela sokukhiqiza, ukuze kwehliswe inani lezinguqukoimishiniamapharamitha kumayunithi okukhiqiza futhi athuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokusetshenziswa kwemishini. Ukusebenzisa ukuphathwa okubonwayo enhlanganweni yendawo yokukhiqiza ukukhuthaza ukuqaliswa okusebenzayo kohlelo. Ukuphathwa okubonakalayo ukusetshenziswa kwesithombe esinembile, umbala ofanele ezinhlobonhlobo zombono obonakalayo wolwazi ukuhlela imisebenzi yokukhiqiza endaweni, ukuthuthukisa ukukhiqizwa kwabasebenzi, kusekelwe kumasignali abonakalayo njengendlela eyisisekelo, ngangokunokwenzeka, ukukhombisa izidingo nezinhloso zabaphathi zawo wonke umuntu, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuphathwa okuzimele, ukuzithiba. Umphathi kufanele azise umkhiqizi ngamunye ngohlelo lokukhiqiza, isimo soku-oda, isimo sokukhiqiza sansuku zonke, nesimo esingavamile ngendlela yebhodi lokusayina, ukuze wonke umuntu akwazi ukubamba iqhaza ekuphatheni. Lengisa ibhodi lokukhiqiza endaweni efanele yomugqa wokukhiqiza isikhathi ngasinye, futhi usebenzise umholi weqembu lefomu lokukhiqiza nsuku zonke ukugcwalisa okokufaka kwe-oda kanye nokuphumayo ukuze uqondise ukukhiqizwa komnyango ngamunye.

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Yenza ukuhlaziya ukusebenza kahle kwemisebenzi.                                                                                                                                                          

Qinisa imizamo yokuqeqesha abasebenzi futhi umise ukusebenza kwabasebenzi

Ukungasebenzi kahle akugcini nje ngokukhulisa amandla okusebenza kwabaqhubi, kodwa futhi kunciphisa ukusebenza kahle kwabasebenzi futhi kungaholela kalula ezingozini zokuphepha. Ukuhlaziywa kwe-Ergonomics kokusebenza ukuwohloza ukuziphatha kwabasebenzi, ukuqeda izenzo ezingenangqondo nezingadingeki ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ukuthola izinga lokusebenza, nokuqeqesha abasebenzi ngokwaleli zinga. Ngokumisa indlela yokuziphatha kwabasebenzi, ukusebenza kahle kwezisebenzi kungathuthukiswa, izindleko zabasebenzi zingancishiswa, futhi izinga lokusebenzisa imishini lingathuthukiswa, kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezomnotho kwamabhizinisi kungathuthukiswa.

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Qinisa ukuphathwa kokusetha futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi

Ukuphatha ukubekwa kuyindlela yokuphatha yesayensi yokuhlaziya ngokwesayensi nokufunda ubudlelwano phakathi kwabantu, izinto nezindawo endaweni yokukhiqiza, ukuze bakwazi ukuzuza inhlanganisela engcono kakhulu, ethatha ukubekwa kwezinto ngokwesayensi ezindaweni njengesisekelo, ithatha isistimu yolwazi oluphelele njengento esetshenziswayo, futhi ithatha inhlanganisela ephumelelayo yabantu nezinto njengenhloso. Ngokuhlela nokuhlela kabusha indawo yokukhiqiza, sisusa izinto ezingafuneki ekukhiqizeni futhi sibeke izinto ezidingekayo endaweni ecacisiwe, ukuze zitholakale eduze, futhi sisuse ngokuyisisekelo ukumosha ukuphatha kanye nezenzo ezingasebenzi. Ngokuqondile, ngokwenhloso yemisebenzi yokukhiqiza, ngokubheka ukusebenza kahle, ikhwalithi kanye nezinye izithiyo zemisebenzi yokukhiqiza kanye nezidingo ezikhethekile zezinto ngokwazo, sihlukanisa indawo efanele yokubeka izinto, sinquma isimo sokubeka izinto endaweni, futhi sisebenze njengendawo yolwazi yokuxhumana phakathi kwabantu nezinto zendikimba eyinhloko yemisebenzi yokukhiqiza, ukuze kube lula ukuhlangana kwabantu nezinto zokukhiqiza nokwenza ngempumelelo. Ukuphathwa kokubekwa kumele kuqala kuxazulule inkinga yokuhlanganiswa okusebenzayo kwabantu nezinto, okudinga ukuhlaziywa kwesimo sokuhlangana kwabantu nezinto. Umphumela wokuphathwa kokubekwa uwukwenza uhlelo lwesayensi noluphusile lokubeka amasayithi ahlukahlukene, futhi ekugcineni uqedele ukwakheka kwemephu yokubeka kanye nokwakheka kwendawo yolwazi.

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Qinisa iukulawulwa kwekhwalithi yenqubo yokukhiqiza, futhi Yehlisa izinga lemikhiqizo engahambisani

Abaphathi besayithi kumele balawule ngokuqinile ikhwalithi yomsebenzi osaqhubekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe izinga elifanelekile lokufaneleka komkhiqizo. Imikhiqizo engahambisani nemithetho imosha izinsiza zabantu ezibalulekile kanye nezinto ezibonakalayo, kodwa ayikwazi ukuthengiswa emakethe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubiza abasebenzi kanye nezinsizakusebenza ukubhekana nemikhiqizo engahambisani nemithetho. Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi kuwumsebenzi obalulekile wokuphatha indawo. Okokuqala, kufanele sibolise ngokunengqondo inkomba yekhwalithi yomkhiqizo, sicacise umthwalo wemfanelo wekhwalithi wenqubo ngayinye yokukhiqiza, futhi siqinisekise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo wemikhiqizo eqediwe ngokuphothulwa kwenkomba yekhwalithi yenqubo ngayinye. Gcizelela ukuthi ikhwalithi ikhiqizwa kunokuba ihlolwe, futhi ikhwalithi yokugcina iqinisekiswa ngokuphathwa kwekhwalithi yenqubo. Okwesibili, ukuqinisa ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi yayo yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza, inqubo ngayinye idinga ukuthi kungabikho mikhiqizo enesici eyenziwe futhi ingagelezi ezinqubweni zakamuva. Futhi, ukuze ulawule ikhwalithi yesimo esingalindelekile, khomba imbangela ngesikhathi, susa imikhiqizo engavumelani kuhlumela. Okokugcina, hlakulela ukuqonda kwekhwalithi yesisebenzi ngasinye, ukuqinisekisa ukutholakala ngesikhathi kwezinkinga zekhwalithi, futhi uhlale ufundisa abasebenzi basensimini ngekhwalithi, ukuze bafake ukubaluleka okukhulu kwekhwalithi engqondweni, futhi ekuphatheni bangakwazi ukuphatha izindlela zokuphatha ikhwalithi ngokufanele emsebenzini wabo, futhi babe nezinga eliphezulu lokusebenza kobuchwepheshe.

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Ukusungula umvuzo wokusebenza kanye nohlelo lokujezisa kanye namaholo.                                                                                                                                                                                          

Thuthukisa ugqozi lwabasebenzi

Ekuphathweni kwenkundla, umphathi womugqa wokuqala udlala umsebenzi obalulekile wokugada okuyisisekelo, ugqozi, impendulo yokusebenza nokuqeqeshwa. Yenza umsebenzi omuhle wokuhlola ukusebenza kwabasebenzi kanye nempendulo, wenze imisebenzi yenhliziyo nenhliziyo ngesikhathi nabasebenzi abangasebenzi kahle, ubasize ukuthi bathuthukise izilinganiso zabo zokusebenza, ukuhlolwa kokusebenza, ukuqedwa kwezinhloso zomsebenzi kanye nemisebenzi njengemibandela yokuhlola, ukuhlola okuvamile, ukuqaliswa kokuziphatha kwansuku zonke nezinqubo njengenqubo yokuhlola, kusetshenziswa njengesisekelo sokujeziswa kanye nemivuzo. Izintshisekelo zabasebenzi bebhizinisi zixhunywe nemiphumela yezinhloso zebhizinisi, ukuthuthukisa ugqozi nokusebenza kahle kwabasebenzi, ukufeza ukubambisana okuphumelelayo nokuxhumana okuhle phakathi komhlangano wokusebenzela ohlukahlukene, kungaleso sikhathi kuphela ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kungasetshenziswa ezingeni elingcono kakhulu.

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