I-aluminium ehlanzekile ithambile., kodwa le nkinga ingaxazululwa ngokuyixuba nezinye izinsimbi.Ngenxa yalokho, ama-alloys e-aluminium athuthukisiwe ukuze ahambisane nezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni, futhi afinyeleleka kalula emhlabeni jikelele.I-Ruifiqfeng, isibonelo, igxile ekukhiqizeni6061 kanye ne-6063 i-aluminium extrusionama-alloys nentukuthelo.Namuhla, ake singene sijule kuma-alloys afanelekile ngezidingo ezahlukahlukene ze-aluminium extruded.
Inombolo engapheli yezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-aluminium extruded
Inqubo ye-extrusion, kanye nokukhetha ngokucophelela i-alloy kanye nokucisha, inikeza amathuba anhlobonhlobo amaphrofayili e-aluminium extruded.Lokhu kuvumela izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingapheli kanye nezithuthukisi zomkhiqizo.Isibonelo, i-alloy engu-6060 iyisinqumo esihle kakhulu se-extrusions ephikisana nokugqwala ngokuqeda okuphezulu.Ukwengeza, ama-alloys angathuthukiswa ngokwengeziwe ngokwelashwa kokushisa okulandela inqubo yokukhipha.Le ntuthuko inika amandla ukukhiqizwa kwamaphrofayili enziwe ngendlela efanele futhi ibambe iqhaza ekuthuthukisweni okuqhubekayo kwemikhiqizo ye-aluminium.
Amanye ama-alloys e-aluminium ezixazululo ezikhishiwe:
* 6063 ingxubevange
Ingxubevange eyodwa eyaziwayo ewela ngaphansi kwesigaba sama-alloys alapheka ngokushisisa ingxubevange engu-6063.Ngokwakheka kwayo okusanhlamvu okucolekile uma kuqhathaniswa ne-6061, inikeza ukubukeka okuthuthukisiwe kobuhle ngemuva kwe-anodizing.Ikwazi ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu futhi isebenziseka kalula futhi iyashisela.Le alloy ithola ukusetshenziswa okubanzi ezindaweni ezinjengamashubhu angama-cylinder, ama-conductor amabhasi kagesi, kanyeamaphrojekthi ezakhiwo.
* 6031 ingxubevange
Uma kukhulunywa nge-welding noma i-brazing, ukukhetha okuhle kuvame ukuba yi-magnesium ne-silicon alloy.Yaziwa ngamandla ayo esakhiwo akhethekile nokuqina, le alloy iphinde inikeze ukumelana nokugqwala okuncomekayo kanye nezici zokumashini ezivumayo.Isetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yezokwakha, ikakhulukazi ekukhiqizeni izingxenye zasolwandle nezimoto, ingxubevange ye-6061 ifakazela ukuthi iyimpahla yokwakha ehamba phambili.
* 1050 ingxubevange
Ingxubevange ye-1050 isetshenziswa kakhulu izinhlelo zokusebenza zokudlulisa ukushisa ngaphakathi kwezimboni zezimoto, i-HVACR, nezimboni zikagesi.Ingxubevange engashisi engelaphekayo enikeza ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu futhi iziqhayisa ngokushisa okuphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa namanye ama-alloy ekilasini lawo.
*5083 ingxubevange
Ingxubevange engu-5083 ikhethwa ezinhlelweni zesakhiwo semikhumbi yasolwandle ngenxa yokumelana nokugqwala okukhethekile ezindaweni ezinamanzi anosawoti.Kulula ukushisela kune-6xxx-series alloys futhi kukhombisa ukuqagela okukhulu ngokwamandla angemuva kokushisela.
Kunamanye ama-alloys amaningi ezidingo ezahlukene ze-extrusion, zizwe ukhululekile ukusithinta uma ufuna ukufunda kabanzi.
Xhumana no us ukuze uthole eminye imibuzo.
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E-mail: aisling.huang@aluminum-artist.com
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-12-2023