Uyawazi umehluko phakathi kwama-String Inverters, ama-Microinverters nama-Power Optimizer?

Uma kufikaukufakwa kwamandla elanga, ukukhetha ubuchwepheshe be-inverter obufanele kubalulekile. Ama-inverter ezintambo, ama-microinverter, kanye nezilungiseleli zamandla yizinketho ezintathu ezisetshenziswa kabanzi. Ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo ezihlukile nemisebenzi. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola umehluko phakathi kwalobu buchwepheshe be-inverter, sikusize wenze isinqumo esinolwazi ngesistimu yakho sonozungezilanga.

Ama-Inverters Ezintambo

Ama-inverter ezintambo kube yisinqumo sendabuko sokufakwa kwe-solar. Baguqula ugesi wamanje (DC) okhiqizwa amaphaneli elanga ube wamanje oshintshanayo (AC) ukuze usetshenziswe ekhaya. Ama-inverter ezintambo axhunywe kumaphaneli elanga amaningi anentambo ochungechungeni, noma “izintambo.”

Izinzuzo:

Ibiza kakhulu: Iziguquli zezintambo ngokuvamile zibiza kancane uma ziqhathaniswa nama-microinverter kanye nezilungiseleli zamandla.
Ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu: Ngokusebenza ngamaphaneli amaningana, iziguquli zezintambo zingafinyelela izinzuzo ezisebenza kahle ngomnotho wesikali.
Ubuchwepheshe obufakazelwe: Ama-inverters ezintambo anomlando omude wokusebenza okuthembekile.

Ububi:

Imikhawulo yokusebenza kweleveli yemojuli: Uma iphaneli eyodwa ingasebenzi kahle ngokulindelwe noma inomthunzi, konke okukhiphayo kweyunithi yezinhlamvu kungathinteka.
Ukushoda kokuvumelana nezimo: Lobu buchwepheshe bukhawulela izinketho zokuklama kwesistimu njengoba amaphaneli exhunywe futhi evalelwe ochungechungeni olulodwa.

Ama-Microinverters

Ama-Microinverters ubuchwepheshe obusha obunikeza indlela ehlukile yokuguqulwa kwamandla elanga. Ngokungafani nama-inverter ezintambo, ama-microinverter afakwa kuphaneli ngayinye yelanga ngalinye, okuvumela iphaneli ngayinye ukuthi isebenze ngokuzimela.

Izinzuzo:

Ubuningi bokusebenza kwephaneli ngayinye: Ama-Microinverters akhulisa ukuphuma kwamandla kwephaneli ngayinye yelanga njengoba esebenza ngokuzimela. Amaphaneli anomthunzi noma angasebenzi kahle awabukeli phansi ukusebenza kwesistimu iyonke.
Ukuvumelana nezimo ekwakhiweni kwesistimu: Iphaneli ngayinye ingagadwa futhi iphathwe kalula, iqondise ukunwetshwa kwesistimu noma ukumiswa kabusha.

Ububi:

Izindleko eziphakeme: Ama-Microinverter ngokuvamile abiza kakhulu kunama-inverter ezintambo ngenxa yokwanda kwawo okuyinkimbinkimbi nokufakwa kweyunithi ngayinye.
Ukukhathazeka ngokuthembeka: Ama-Microinverter avezwa izakhi njengoba efakwe ngemuva kwephaneli ngayinye. Nakuba zenzelwe ukumelana nezimo zangaphandle, ukuqina isikhathi eside kungase kube ukukhathazeka.

Amandla Optimizer

Izilungiseleli zamandla zihlanganisa izici zazo zombili iziguquli zezintambo nama-microinverter. Afakwe kuphaneli ngayinye, afana nama-microinverter, kodwa esikhundleni sokuguqula i-DC kuya ku-AC, athuthukisa ukuphuma kwamandla e-DC ngaphambi kokuyithumela ngesiguquli sezintambo.

Izinzuzo:

Ukulungiselelwa kwephaneli ngayinye: Izilungiseleli zamandla zikhulisa ukusebenza kwephaneli ngayinye, ngokufana nama-microinverter, zigwema inkinga yokuncipha kokukhishwayo kwesistimu okubangelwa ukungasebenzi kahle kwephaneli ngayinye noma ukufiphazwa.
Ukuqapha uhlelo nokuvumelana nezimo: Izilungiseleli zamandla zinika amandla ukuqapha komuntu ngamunye ukusebenza kwephaneli yelanga futhi zivumela ukulungiswa kabusha kwesistimu noma ukunwetshwa uma kudingeka.

Ububi:

Izindleko ezingeziwe: Izilungiseleli zamandla zinganyusa izindleko zokufakwa ngenxa yemfuneko yakho kokubili izilungiseleli zamandla kanye ne-inverter yeyunithi yezinhlamvu.
Ubunkimbinkimbi: Izingxenye ezengeziwe kanye nezintambo ezithintekayo zingangeza inkimbinkimbi ohlelweni, okudinga ukufakwa nokugcinwa kochwepheshe.

Ukukhetha Ubuchwepheshe Be-Inverter Elungile Ukukhetha phakathi kwama-inverter ezintambo, ama-microinverter, nezilungiseleli zamandla ekugcineni kuncike ezidingweni zakho ezithile nezimo. Cabangela izici ezifana nezindleko, ukuqapha kweleveli yephaneli, ukuguquguquka kwedizayini yesistimu, kanye nomthelela ongaba khona wokufiphaza kuhlelo lwakho lwelanga.

I-Ruiqifengingumkhiqizi owodwa wokumisa we-aluminium extrusion kanye nokucubungula okujulile, singahlinzeka ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zeamasinki okushisa ama-inverter ezintambo, ama-microinverter kanye nezilungisisi zamandla. Uma unentshisekelo, vele ukhululekexhumana nathi.